✨Manifestation and CBT: Can Positive Thinking Really Shape Reality?
- Ruth Parchment
- Mar 21
- 4 min read
Manifestation refers to the process of consciously directing thoughts, emotions and intentions toward a desired outcome, with the belief that this alignment can help bring that outcome into reality. While often associated with spiritual or New Thought traditions, manifestation has increasingly gained attention in contemporary wellbeing and self-development discourse.
Rather than dismissing it as pseudoscience, scholars and clinicians are beginning to explore how manifestation practices may tap into core psychological mechanisms, particularly those related to mental simulation, goal setting, and belief formation. These practices emphasise the importance of internal states—such as belief in success, emotional resonance with one’s goals, and vivid mental imagery—all of which have empirical support in the psychological literature. Recent psychological research suggests that elements of manifestation, such as intention setting, visualisation and reframing beliefs, may have measurable effects on mood, behaviour and wellbeing. And far from being purely mystical, some of these principles may align with well-established CBT techniques.

🧠 Manifestation and the Psychology of Belief
At its core, manifestation invites people to imagine the life they want and believe in its possibility as if it were already true. This idea is echoed in the teachings of Neville Goddard, who wrote extensively about the power of living in the “feeling of the wish fulfilled.” For Goddard, the key to changing reality lies in fully embodying the state of having what you want, emotionally, mentally and imaginatively.
Modern psychology has found that this state of mental rehearsal and embodied belief has tangible outcomes. A 2021 study published in Frontiers in Psychology found that mental simulation of goal attainment, when paired with emotional engagement, increased motivation and goal-directed behaviour in participants (Landes, 2021). Similarly, a 2020 meta-analysis in Psychological Bulletin showed that future-oriented positive imagery is linked to reductions in depressive symptoms and increases in hope (Hallford et al, 2020).
These findings mirror Goddard’s idea that living as if the desire is already fulfilled can shift internal states—and those internal shifts often lead to external behavioural changes.
🔄 How CBT and Manifestation Intersect
CBT is based on the idea that our thoughts affect our emotions and behaviour. When we challenge unhelpful beliefs and adopt more adaptive ones, our emotional and behavioural responses shift. This is precisely what many manifestation practices encourage: identifying limiting beliefs and replacing them with empowering alternatives.
CBT Strategy | Manifestation Parallel |
Cognitive restructuring | Replacing limiting beliefs |
Behavioural experiments | Acting in alignment with desired outcomes |
Imagery and visualisation | Living in the wish fulfilled |
Affirmations | Repeating self-enhancing beliefs |
CBT also encourages clients to take action based on new beliefs, which mirrors manifestation’s emphasis on “inspired action”—steps taken from a place of alignment with your goal rather than fear or lack.
📚 Research Supporting Manifestation-Inspired Techniques
Several recent studies support techniques commonly associated with manifestation:
Imagery rescripting, a CBT technique used to change the meaning of past or anticipated experiences, has shown promise in treating depression and anxiety. A 2022 review in Clinical Psychology Review found that imagery interventions can significantly reduce symptoms by altering emotional associations with mental images (Blackwell et al, 2022).
Positive future visualisation, which involves imagining future success with sensory detail, was found to increase goal clarity and emotional resilience in a 2023 study with university students (Zarrinabadi et al, 2023).
Self-affirmation practices, often used in both CBT and manifestation, were shown in a 2020 study to reduce the impact of stress and improve problem-solving under pressure (Creswell and Lindsay, 2020).
In essence, manifestation may work not through magic, but through psychological processes that boost expectancy, motivation and cognitive flexibility—all of which are central to effective CBT.
🌱 The Power of Living in the Wish Fulfilled
Neville Goddard’s “wish fulfilled” principle encourages individuals to act from the end state, rather than chasing after it. From a CBT lens, this is a powerful form of behavioural activation. When clients begin to behave in ways that reflect a new belief (“I am worthy of love” or “I am capable”), they generate new evidence, build confidence and interrupt old patterns of avoidance or hopelessness.
By engaging the body and imagination, “wish fulfilled” practices may help clients feel the emotional state associated with success—leading to what CBT practitioners might call emotion-focused behavioural shifts.
🔍 How Therapists Can Integrate These Ideas
Therapists do not need to embrace the spiritual framing of manifestation to work with its principles. Instead, we can:
Encourage clients to visualise desired outcomes with emotional richness
Support them in identifying and challenging limiting beliefs
Use future-focused imagery to generate hope and direction
Frame affirmations as cognitive shifts rather than empty positivity
Ground “wish fulfilled” states in observable behaviour change
This blended approach honours the emotional and motivational power of manifestation while maintaining the structure and evidence-based integrity of CBT.
🧩 Final Thoughts
While manifestation is often viewed as magical thinking, its emphasis on belief, visualisation and inner alignment mirrors many effective techniques already used in therapy. When viewed through a psychological lens, manifestation becomes less about metaphysics and more about mindset. It reminds us that how we think and feel about our future can directly shape the actions we take today.
For clients drawn to intuitive or spiritual practices, integrating elements of manifestation into CBT may offer a more personalised and empowering route to healing. After all, if believing in the best version of your life helps you take meaningful steps toward it—isn’t that a form of therapy in itself?

📚 References
Hallford, D. J., Yeow, J., & Smith, K. (2020). Positive Future Imagery Reduces Depressive Symptoms: A Meta-Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials. Psychological Bulletin, 146(9), 782–799.
Landes, S. J. (2021). Visualising Success: The Impact of Goal Imagery on Motivation and Behaviour. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 633761.
Blackwell, S. E., Woud, M. L., & Holmes, E. A. (2022). Mental imagery in psychological disorders: Clinical implications and research directions. Clinical Psychology Review, 92, 102125.
Creswell, J. D., & Lindsay, E. K. (2020). How self-affirmation improves problem-solving under pressure. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 29(1), 69–74.
Zarrinabadi, N., Lou, N. M., & Shaabani, M. (2023). Mental imagery and motivation: The mediating role of positive affect in future goal pursuit. Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition, 12(2), 211–223.
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